India’s presidency of the G20 in 2023 placed the country at the centre of major international discussions on economic cooperation, sustainable development, technology and global governance.
The New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration highlighted areas including digital transformation, sustainable development and digital public infrastructure.
The G20 platform also gave India an opportunity to showcase its approach to digital public infrastructure. The leaders’ declaration welcomed India’s plan for a Global Digital Public Infrastructure Repository, aimed at sharing information on digital public infrastructure initiatives.
Climate and sustainable development were also important parts of the G20 agenda. The declaration called for stronger collective action to accelerate progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals and recognised the role of digital transformation and technology in development.
The image highlights the broader message associated with India’s G20 presidency: One Earth, One Family, One Future. The 2023 summit brought together leaders from major economies to discuss global challenges and cooperation.
For India, the G20 presidency became an important diplomatic platform to engage with developed and developing economies on issues ranging from technology and economic growth to climate action and sustainable development.

The G20 presidency also increased India’s diplomatic engagement with countries across different regions. The summit provided a platform for discussions on economic cooperation and several international challenges.
The inclusion of the African Union as a permanent member of the G20 during the New Delhi summit was another significant development. It expanded representation within the grouping and strengthened the focus on the concerns of developing economies.
India’s G20 presidency demonstrated how international platforms can be used to highlight the country’s economic, technological and diplomatic priorities. From digital public infrastructure to climate action and development cooperation, the presidency placed several India-linked initiatives within a wider global discussion.
The G20 experience continues to be referenced in discussions about India’s evolving role in international affairs. For the country, global engagement increasingly involves not only economic diplomacy but also technology, sustainability, development partnerships and multilateral cooperation.